Wind Power Subsidies: A Bottomless Money Pit

money pit
Wind Power: an endless subsidy Black Hole.

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Way back in 1984, Christopher Flavin, the President emeritus of the Worldwatch Institute, ran a pitch that in a few years’ time wind energy would not need to be subsidised.

Over 30 years later, and the wind industry the world over still keeps talking itself into circles: one minute it’s ready to take on conventional generators head-to-head; the next it’s wailing about the need to keep the subsidy gravy train running just that little bit longer.

In Australia, the wind industry spin-cycle is just the same.

Here, the wind industry, its parasites and spruikers – like The Climate Speculator’s, Tristan Edis (see our post here) – keep telling us in one breath how cheap wind power is by comparison with conventional power sources – a story pitched up in order to counter the recent challenge to the Large-Scale Renewable Energy Target and its insane cost to power consumers. Some of the wind industry’s more deluded champions have tripped off to fantasy land, peddling the claim that wind power is (now) actually cheaper than coal-fired power – see this piece of twaddle from ruin-economy, for example.

The pitch is found to be tinged with internal inconsistency, because, in the very next breath, these clowns start wailing – like Tristan has – about it being “totally unacceptable that the Renewable Energy Target should be reduced”. Either wind power is economically viable, or it isn’t? If the former, then there’s no need for mandated subsidies and/or massive penalties, at all.

leeches1
Hell to get off, once they’ve latched on …

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In the US, the wind industry exhibits the same blood-sucking tendency of a long-starved jungle leech: once it’s latched on, it ain’t ever letting go. But, as any host grappling with a voracious parasite knows, there’s only so much life in the leech’s targeted victim.

Which begs the question: for all that’s stolen, does the parasite offer ANYTHING in return?

One effort to unscramble that little poser has been made by the Institute for Energy Research.

Oil and Gas Growth Outpaces Wind and Solar 9-Fold
Institute for Energy Research
14 May 2015

President Obama has bragged that during his time in office “wind and solar electricity production has doubled” and should play a major role in the future energy mix of the country.

So, let’s examine how much wind and solar have contributed to U.S. energy growth and how that growth compares to the growth in oil and natural gas production during the same time period.

Examining data on energy production from the Energy Information Administration (EIA), it turns out that oil and natural gas production increased more than 9 times faster than wind and solar production.

Since 2007, wind production grew by 452 percent and solar production grew by 462 percent.[1]

These percentage increases are impressive, but that’s because they produced a relatively small amount of energy in 2007 and still produce a small fraction of the energy that the U.S. economy needs.

When compared with the energy produced by oil and natural gas during the same time period, wind and solar energy production clearly have a long way to go to demonstrate their relevance in the energy industry as the chart below shows.

Increase-in-Energy-Production-Since-2007-Oil-and-Natural-Gas-vs.-Wind-and-Solar
Source: Energy Information Administration

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According to EIA data, since 2007, wind and solar production increased by 1.74 quadrillion BTUs. Over the same time period, natural gas and oil production increased by 15.98 quadrillion BTUs—a factor of 9 difference.

Not only is the amount of energy produced by natural gas and oil increasing much faster than wind and solar energy, but the increase in solar and wind energy is due to massive government subsidies and state mandates.

According to EIA, in fiscal year 2013—just one year, wind and solar received $11.26 billion in federal subsidies compared with $2.35 billion for oil and gas—almost 5 times more.

In fiscal year 2010, EIA reports that wind and solar received $6.54 billion compared to $2.92 billion for oil and natural gas, which means that wind and solar received more than double the subsidies of the oil and gas industry.[2]

When compared on a unit of production basis to produce electricity, the federal subsidy for solar in fiscal year 2013 cost $231 per megawatt hour, while the federal wind subsidy cost $35 per megawatt hour.

These federal subsidies for wind and solar compare to federal oil and gas subsidies for electricity production of just $0.67 per megawatt hour. So, on a unit of production basis for electricity generation, solar subsidies are 345 times more than oil and gas subsidies and wind subsidies are 52 times more.[3]

Further, more than half the states have Renewable Portfolio Standards that require renewable power be used to generate electricity within the state by specific dates. Government compulsion to buy renewable generation sources obviously has also spurred the growth of solar and wind power.

The boom in oil and natural gas production in the United States has been mainly due to technology—hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling. The environmental lobby claims that this growth in natural gas and oil production was only possible because of large amounts of government backing. However, this is not true.

The Breakthrough Institute produced a report highlighting the government’s role in developing hydraulic fracturing and the expansion of the natural gas industry into shale formations.

Alex Trembath, a researcher who worked on that report, estimated that the U.S. Department of Energy invested only $137 million in research and development for the natural gas sector over a 30-year span.[4]

The purpose of the program was “to assess the resource base, in terms of volume, distribution, and character and to introduce more sophisticated logging and completion technology to an industry made up mostly of small, independent producers. The goal was to substantially increase production from these basins at a time when increased national supply was critically important.”[5]

Lately much of the focus in the energy discussion has been centered on the growth and development of renewables while less notice has been given to the truly impressive growth of the United States in oil production.

Between 2008 and 2014, the United States increased oil production by 3.7 million barrels per day, bringing total U.S. oil production to 8.7 million barrels per day.  The increase alone equates to more oil than the total production of Canada, Iraq, Iran, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Venezuela, Mexico, Nigeria, or Brazil—to name just a few of the world’s oil producing countries.

Put another way, this increase in U.S. oil production is equivalent to the total production of six and a half Ecuador’s—an OPEC member country.[6]

In fact, the increase in U.S. oil production since 2008 is greater than the oil production of every OPEC country except Saudi Arabia.

U.S.-Increase-in-Oil-Production-2008-2014-vs.-Select-Country-Oil-Production-in-2014
Source: Energy Information Administration

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As the President sets out to enact his energy plan, it is essential for policy makers, taxpayers, and industry leaders to recognize the limitations of the green revolution and to simultaneously acknowledge the magnitude of the oil and gas renaissance taking place in the country.

Understanding this relationship will lead to lower energy costs for consumers and greater economic growth nationwide. Recognizing the relative effect future policies will have on our energy security, economy and international relations is critical for America to realize fully its new found status as a world power in energy production.

References

[1] Energy Information Administration,http://www.eia.gov/totalenergy/data/monthly/pdf/sec1_5.pdf

[2] Energy Information Administration, Direct Federal Financial Interventions and Subsidies in Energy in Fiscal Year 2013, March 12, 2015, http://www.eia.gov/analysis/requests/subsidy/

[3] Institute for Energy Research, EIA Report: Subsidies Continue to Roll In For Wind and Solar, March 18, 2015, http://instituteforenergyresearch.org/analysis/eia-subsidy-report-solar-subsidies-increase-389-percent/

[4] Yahoo, Decades of federal dollars helped fuel gas boom, September 23, 2012, http://news.yahoo.com/decades-federal-dollars-helped-fuel-141648115.html

[5] Resources for the Future, A Retrospective Review of Shale Gas Development in the United States, April 2013, http://www.rff.org/RFF/documents/RFF-DP-13-12.pdf

[6] Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics, http://www.eia.gov/cfapps/ipdbproject/iedindex3.cfm?tid=5&pid=57&aid=1&cid=regions&syid=2010&eyid=2014&unit=TBPD

Institute for Energy Research 

turbine fintona 4jpg
In constant need of support …

5 thoughts on “Wind Power Subsidies: A Bottomless Money Pit

  1. From Harry Makris..

    Keyneton Studios….The Academy Planet

    To The Members of Parliament (both Houses)

    My intention is to be brief…..

    ………It must be absolutely clear by “Now” that there is something terribly Wrong with the wind farm roll out strategy in this State and nationally.

    It is not appropriate to pass any Bill on the matter (Renewable Energy (Electricity) Amendment Bill 2015) while the Senate Select Committee on Wind Turbines Inquiry has not been finalised.

    The negative impact on communities has been exposed time after time and at length … (see the responses/submissions to the Wind farm interim DPA amendment (SA), together with other State’s and Senate Inquires into the matter)……However, .the most troubling aspect for me is that of “Community Division and property devaluation stress”.

    It is important for Rural communities (distinct from the cities) to have a sense of community (safety/security and social cohesion) which has been the case in my experience since I moved to the district some 40 years ago …. but now … with proposals and applications for further wind farms in the area,…. things have certainly changed …. with proponents and objectors to the proposal at each-other’s throats (real and not to be taken lightly)…. makes one sick ….
    …. An effect, the COST of which cannot be calculated…

    It seems as if Transmission Line convenience has given way to good sense …. all it would take to arrest the situation and restore Peace, would be to build these installations on dedicated wind farm land of which Australia has ample …. together with dedicated Transmission Lines and corridors (strategically planned to address future national development) and subsequently connect to the existing System…as in the Green Net Proposition.

    In the Interest of all involved …. the Citizenry, .. the Corporations,…the Government…and the Future of the State/Nation …. a Moratorium should be placed on any further wind farm development based on the current model …. until the Senate Inquiry recommendations become clear.

    And given that these projects have a minimum life of 25 years and beyond (many terms of many governments of whatever conviction) ……a New (bi-partisan} model be developed which is viable, and can accommodate the interests of all parties ….. after all that is the role of Government.

    Even though the current policy is a Mess to say the least …. it does in fact represent the timely opportunity to get things “right” … alternatively, they can only get “worse”! Which is apparent and of no benefit to anyone.

    One needs to be mindful of the true Cost of Wind Farms…

    Wind machines have a massive carbon and geographic footprint, are a drain on Government revenues (RECs),… have questionable productivity, financial and technical claims,…. escalate electricity costs (anyone notice), and create a “foreign corporate dependence” in regard to electricity production and maintenance…..

    They are large and cumbersome,.. visually offensive,… a danger to aircraft,… can catch fire … wild life moves away (Including Man)…. and are relentless killers of all manner of bird life including the majestic Wedge Tail Eagle which lives and breeds on the ridges.

    Industrial wind farms are socially intrusive and divisive,… physically and mentally disturbing,… and a source of electromagnetic and infra-sound transmissions http://www.pacifichydro.com.au/files/2015/02/Portland-community-meeting-Presentation-by-Steven-Cooper.pdf

    Industrial Wind Farms are environmentally destructive,… financially damaging to surrounding communities creating a litigation nightmare,…. and turbines, with far too many moving-parts to be considered green, sustainable, or whatever other motherhood tag one wishes to apply.

    Wind farms are old technology and only serve the foreign wind-power manufacturing industries which are Hungry for new markets …. Come in spinner..

    Politicians from both sides have moved away from the current wind farm strategy in regard to wind farm approvals around communities and naturally beautiful Landscapes, and have called for a Moratorium,… and I suspect, not before too long, a Royal Commission to find out where the money went and who got it….
    …..and with $Multi-billions worth of proposed wind farm installations Nationally, please tell me there won’t be any leakage…$$$$.!!?. Capitalism at its best…!

    What an inane state of affairs….!! Losses at every turn.
    Australia has a diverse environment/landscape full of inspiring contradictions, a much sought after refuge from the industrialised world.

    With the dismantling of our manufacturing and changes in our mining base, it is now tourism which represents our collective economic potential.

    A landscape, littered with turbines does not auger well for an industry which wishes to accommodate those seeking the uniquely fulfilling experience which only Australia can offer.

    Respectfully
    Harry Makris, Keyneton

  2. STT, the wind industry may well strike a ‘moral’ posture in public for ‘fairness’ and ‘planet friendly’ commercial interest, but like crooked FIFA, it is the systemic entrenched curruption behind the scenes that is the REAL story.

    Bring on the Royal Commission to expose the ‘World Cup’ of lies on which this Green river of dirty wind money flourishes!

  3. Act on Facts!

    Time for the wind industry to stop the lies.

    Time for Governments to face the truth, protect their citizens, and end the waste.

  4. These windsweasel grubs love being on the tit and believe in the tooth fairy, but all that is drying up fast. They will all fade away like a grub that has come to the end of its life.

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